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Odisha Judicial Services Syllabus 2024, Check Exam Pattern!

Odisha Judicial Services Syllabus 2024, Check Exam Pattern!

Odisha Judicial Services

The Odisha Judicial services Syllabus 2024 has been declared in the official website of OPSC. Candidates will have to prepare for a preliminary exam & a mains exam. The preliminary exam will consist of a total of 100 questions and this implies that there will be a total of 100 marks allotted for the exam. However, the main exam will comprise of a total 300 marks inclusive of paper 1 & 2. The aspirants will also prepare for an optional paper. The syllabus is designed to assess candidates’ legal knowledge and Constitution with basic knowledge of  general English, capacity to comprehend and interpret material, and overall awareness of current events and essential concepts in numerous sectors.

Odisha Judicial Services Syllabus 2024

The syllabus for the Odisha Judicial Services will comprise of prelims and a mains subjects separately. You must have a glimpse of both the exam’s syllabus. There are subjects such as the Constitution of India, Indian Penal Code, and the Limitation Act.

Preliminary Exam Syllabus 

Check the syllabus for the preliminary exam thoroughly for the preliminary exam. It consists of subjects such as Evidence act, Transfer of Property Act, Limitation Act etc. Refer to the table below for more details.

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Constitution of India Syllabus

Topics Covered in Constitution of India for Odisha Judicial Services Exam
TopicSubtopics
ConstitutionMeaning of the term, Indian Constitution: Sources and constitutional history, Features: Citizenship, Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy
Union Government and its AdministrationStructure of the Indian Union: Federalism, Centre-State relationship, President: Role, power and position, PM and Council of ministers, Cabinet and Central Secretariat, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha
State Government and its AdministrationGovernor: Role and Position, CM and Council of ministers, State Secretariat: Organisation, Structure and Functions
Local AdministrationDistrict’s Administration head: Role and Importance, Municipalities: Introduction, Mayor and role of Elected Representative, CEO of Municipal Corporation, Panchayati Raj: Introduction, PRI: Zila Panchayat, Elected officials and their roles, CEO Zila Panchayat: Position and role, Block level: Organizational Hierarchy (Different departments), Village level: Role of Elected and Appointed officials, Importance of grassroots democracy
Election CommissionElection Commission: Role and Functioning, Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners, State Election Commission: Role and Functioning
Institutes and Bodies for WelfareInstitutes and Bodies for the welfare of SC/ST/OBC and women

Code of Civil Procedure Syllabus 

Topics Covered in Code of Civil Procedure Syllabus for Odisha Judicial Services Exam
Main TopicSubtopicsDetails
Suits in GeneralDefinitionDecree, decree holder, judgment, judgment debtor, legal representative, mesne profit, order and pleader, Cause of action
Jurisdiction of the CourtsSubject matter, territorial and pecuniary
Res subjudiceDefinition and application
Res judicataDefinition and application
Foreign JudgmentRecognition and enforcement
SuitsParties to SuitsRoles and responsibilities
Framing of SuitsProcedures and requirements
Pleadings generallyOrder VI
PlaintOrder VII
Written StatementOrder VIII (Set-off & Counter-claim)
AppearancesExparte Decree, dismiss for default
Costs and InterestCalculation and application
Filing a CaveatProcedures and implications
Trial of suits and Execution of DecreesSummonsIssue and Service of Summons
Summoning and Attendance of witnessesProcedures and regulations
Withdrawal and adjustment of SuitsRules and processes
Examination of parties by the courtProcedures and significance
Temporary & permanent injunction and Interlocutory OrdersDefinitions and applications
Arrest and Attachment before JudgmentProcedures and implications
Execution of DecreesExecuting Court, Modes of Execution, etc.
Appeals, Reference, Review and RevisionGeneral provisions relating to appealsProcedures and significance
First AppealDefinition and process
Second AppealDefinition and process
Appeals to the Supreme CourtProcess and requirements
Appealable OrdersTypes and procedures
ReferenceProcedures and significance
ReviewGrounds and procedures
RevisionGrounds and procedures
Inherent Powers of CourtScope and application
Special suitsSuits by/against minors and persons of unsound mindProcedures and protections
Suits by/ and against indigent peopleRules and support mechanisms
Suit by/and against the GovernmentProcedures and implications
The Limitation Act, 1963General Provisions as to the Bar of Limitation and Extension of the prescribed timeSections 1-5
Legal Disability, exclusion of time etc.Sections 6-24
Acquisition and Extinguishment of Proprietary rights by the virtue of limitationSections 25-27

Code of Criminal Procedure Syllabus

Topics covered in Code of Criminal Procedure Syllabus
Main TopicSubtopicsDetails
ArrestMeaning and purpose of arrestDefinition and objectives of arrest
Arrest with a warrantProcedure and conditions
Arrest without a warrantCircumstances and legal basis
Arrest by a private PersonRights and limitations
Arrest of a womanSpecial provisions and protections
Arrest how madeProcedure and legal requirements
Search and SeizureSearch with a warrantLegal process and requirements
Search without a warrantConditions and exceptions
General provisions relating to searchesLegal standards and guidelines
Illegalities in a search and its consequencesLegal ramifications and remedies
InvestigationMeaning and purpose of InvestigationDefinition and objectives
Who can investigate?Authorized personnel
When police can investigate?Legal conditions and procedures
Information to the policeReporting procedures
F.I.R. and procedure after the recording of the F.I.RSteps following the filing of an FIR
Evidentiary value of statements made to the policeLegal significance and admissibility
Investigation in the case of unnatural deaths and suicides, in police custodyProcedures and special considerations
BailBail: concept, purpose: constitutional overtonesDefinition, purpose, and constitutional context
When release on bail is mandatory?Conditions requiring mandatory bail
When release on bail is Discretion?Situations allowing judicial discretion
Anticipatory bailConditions and procedure
ChargeFraming of chargeProcedure and legal requirements
Form and content of chargeLegal standards for framing charges
Separate charges for distinct offenceRules for handling multiple offenses
Discharge – pre-charge evidenceCriteria and process for discharge
TrialsTrial before a court of sessionProcedures and regulations
Trial of warrant casesLegal procedures for warrant cases
Procedure for trial in a summons caseSteps and legal requirements
Summary trialsSimplified trial procedures
Appeal, Reference, Revision and TransferAppealProcess and legal considerations
Reference to High CourtProcedures and significance
RevisionGrounds and process
Transfer of casesConditions and procedures
Maintenance of wives, children and ParentsEssential conditions for granting maintenanceLegal criteria and requirements
Jurisdiction of MagistratesAuthority and legal scope
Alteration of allowanceConditions and procedures
Cancellation of the order of the maintenanceGrounds and legal

Evidence Act Syllabus

Topics Covered in Evidence Act Subject for Odisha Judicial Services Exam
Doctrine of res gestaePublic and private documents
ConspiracyPresumption (Section 79, 80, 85, 85A, 85B, 85C, 88A, 90, 90A)
Plea of alibiExclusion of oral by documentary evidence
Other relevant fact (Section 7, 8,9,12, 13, 14, 15, 16,34, 42,43, 44)Ambiguous documents
AdmissionBurden of Proof
Confessions (Section 28-31)Estoppel
Dying DeclarationWitnesses
Relevancy of certain evidence for proving the truth of facts in subsequent proceeding (Section 33)Privileged Communications
Expert TestimonyAccomplice
Opinion of third personExamination of witnesses (Section 136-140, 143-153, 155)
Character when relevantLeading questions (Section 141, 142)
Oral, documentary, primary and secondary evidence (Section 59-65)Hostile witness (Section 155)
Refreshing Memory (Section 159)

Indian Penal Code Syllabus

Topics Covered in Indian Penal Code Syllabus for Odisha Judicial Services Exam
Essential Elements of Crime – Actus Reus & Mens ReaReceiving Stolen Property & Cheating
Stages of CrimeMischief & Criminal Trespass
General ExplanationsOffences relating to Documents
PunishmentsOffences relating to Marriage – Bigamy, Adultery, Cruelty
General ExceptionsCrime against Women
AbetmentCriminal Intimidation
Hurt & Grievous HurtInsulting Modesty of Woman
Wrongful Restraint & ConfinementDefamation
Theft, Extortion, Robbery, DacoityAttempt to Commit Offences
Criminal Misappropriation of Property & Criminal Breach of Trust

Limitation Act Syllabus

Topics Covered in Limitation Act Syllabus for Odisha Judicial Services Exam
Definition – Decree, decree holder, judgment, judgment debtor, legal representative, mesne profit, order and pleader, Cause of actionSummons-Issue and Service of Summons
Jurisdiction of the Courts (Subject matter, territorial and pecuniary)Summoning and Attendance of witnesses
Res subjudiceWithdrawal and adjustment of Suits
Res judicataExamination of parties by the court
Foreign JudgmentTemporary & permanent injunction and Interlocutory Orders
Parties to SuitsArrest and Attachment before Judgment
Framing of SuitsExecution of Decrees – Executing Court, Modes of Execution etc.
Pleadings generally (Order VI)General provisions relating to appeals
Plaint – Order VIIFirst Appeal
Written Statement- Order VIII (Set-off & Counter-claim)Second Appeal
Appearances – Exparte Decree, dismiss for defaultAppeals to the Supreme Court
Costs and InterestAppealable Orders
Filing a CaveatReference
Inherent Powers of CourtReview
Suits by/against minors and persons of unsound mindRevision
Suits by/ and against indigent peopleGeneral Provisions as to the Bar of Limitation and Extension of the prescribed time (Sections 1-5)
Acquisition and Extinguishment of Proprietary rights by the virtue of limitation (Sections 25-27)Legal Disability, exclusion of time etc. (Sections 6-24)
Suit by/and against the Government

Transfer of Property Act Syllabus

Topics Covered in Transfer of Property Act Syllabus for Odisha Judicial Services Exam
Movable & Immovable PropertyDoctrine of election
InstrumentRule relating to apportionment
AttestationDoctrine of holding out
RegistrationFeeding the grant by estoppel
Attached to earthDoctrine of priority
Actionable claimTransfer lis pendens
NoticeDoctrine of part performance
Movable and Immovable propertyMeaning, essentials and kinds of mortgage
Transfer of property- meaning and elementsRight to redeem
What kinds of property can be transferredRight to foreclosure or sale
Restrictions on alienation of propertyDoctrine of priority
Restrictions on enjoyment of propertyDoctrine of marshalling and contribution
Transfer to unborn personDoctrine of subrogation
Rule against perpetuityCharges
Vested and contingent interestsConditional transfers
Ulterior transfer

Contract Act Syllabus 

Topics Covered in Contract Act Syllabus for Odisha Judicial Services Exam
Contract: Meaning, Nature and TypesAgreements against Public Policy
Historical Background of Indian Contract LawsAgreements with Unlawful Consideration
Indian Contract Act, 1872Agreements without Consideration
Major Definitions under Indian Contract Act, 1872Agreements in Restraint of Marriage
Formation of an AgreementAgreements in Restraint of Trade
Intention to Create Legal RelationshipAgreements in Restraint of Legal Proceedings
Proposal and Acceptance – Their various forms, Essential ElementsAmbiguous and Uncertain Agreements
CommunicationWagering Agreements – Its exceptions
Revocation – Mode of Revocation of OfferContingent Contracts
What agreements are ContractsBy Performance
Legal Disability to Enter into ContractPerformance by Joint Promisors
Minors, Persons of Unsound MindDischarge by Novation – Remission
Effects of Minors AgreementAccord and Satisfaction
Persons disqualified by LawAppropriation of Payments
Liability for Necessaries Supplied to the MinorDischarge by Impossibility of Performance – Doctrine of Frustration
Indian Contract Act, 1872, (Ss. 10 – 12, 64, 65, 68); Specific Relief Act, 1963, (S.33); Indian Majority Act, 1875Discharge by Breach – Anticipatory Breach – Actual breach
Consent – DefinitionRecovering possession of property (Sec.- 5 to 8)
Free Consent and Vitiating ElementsSpecific Performance: Ss. 9 – 24 of Specific Relief Act, 1965
CoercionInjunctions: Ss. 36 – 41 of Specific Relief Act, 1965
Undue InfluenceDeclaratory Decrees (Sec.- 34 to 35)
MisrepresentationPreventive Relief (Sec.- 36 to 43)
MistakeEffect on Contracts influenced by any factor Vitiating Free Consent
Meaning and Nature of Consideration – NudumPactumVoid and Voidable Agreements
Doctrine of Privity of Contract and of Consideration – Its ExceptionsLegality of Object
Exceptions of considerationIndian Contract Act, 1872: Sections 2(d), 2(f), 23 and 25
Adequacy of Consideration: Present, Past and Adequate ConsiderationUnlawful Consideration and its Effect
Topics Covered Separately apart from other syllabus 
Law of Succession (Indian Succession Act and Hindu Succession Act)
Specific Relief Act

Main Exam Syllabus 

The main syllabus for the Odisha Judicial Services will include a Compulsory paper and one optional paper. Go through the syllabus tables below to form a preparation strategy for the exam.

Compulsory Paper

The paper will consist of two papers. Read thoroughly to understand the syllabus pattern and specific subjects in each paper. 

PaperSyllabus
Paper-1 General EnglishTranslation and Retranslation of ten lines each. A short essay of about 150 words Precise Writing consisting of 300 words. One passage of about 500 words with 5 questions
Paper-2 Procedural LawsThe Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908The Indian Evidence Act, 1872

Optional Paper

Check the subjects thoroughly with the topics to comprehend the syllabus structure better for the optional paper. 

Name of the PaperSyllabus
Paper-1 (Law of Crime and Law of Torts)Law of Crime and Law of Torts
Paper-2 (Personal Law)Hindu LawMohammedan Law
Paper-3 (Law of Property)Transfer of Property Act, 1882Specific Relief Act, 1963Indian Limitation Act, 1963
Paper-4 (Law of Contract)Indian Contract Act, 1972Sales of Goods Act, 1930Partnership Act, 1932Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881
Paper-5 (Jurisprudence and Constitution of India)Jurisprudence and Constitution of India

Odisha Judicial Services Exam Pattern 2024

The aspirants must know that the exam pattern for preliminary exam & main exam will vary. Apart from this, there will be two papers in the mains exam which will be of 150 marks each. And the candidates will have to select an optional paper out of three choices. They must prepare for the exam according to the exam pattern. Moreover, there will be negative marking in the exam. Read below to know more.

Preliminary Exam Pattern 

The candidates must ensure that the preliminary exam will consist of 100 questions in total and there are 100 possible marks in the exam. This implies that each question will weigh 1 mark. And 1/4th of a mark will get subtracted for each incorrect response. The exam lasts for one hour and thirty minutes. All the applicants from other categories must receive 40% of the possible points to advance to the next round of the selection process, while SC/ST applicants must receive at least 35% of the possible points. Refer to the table below for more specifics.

SubjectNo. of QuestionsTotal MarksDuration
Constitution of India100 questions100 marks1 hour 30 minutes
Code of Civil Procedure
Code of Criminal Procedure
Evidence Act
Indian Penal Code
Limitation Act
Transfer of Property Act
Contract Act
Law of Succession (Indian Succession Act and Hindu Succession Act)
Specific Relief Act

Mains Examination Exam Pattern

The mains exam will comprise of two papers which implies Paper 1 & Paper 2. Both the papers will consist of 150 marks in total. The duration for each exam will be 2 hours 30 minutes.

Moreover, in the translation section, the sentences must be translated from English to Odia and vice versa. Moreover, there will be section three optional papers as well. Review the table carefully to examine more specifics of the exam pattern.

PaperSubjectMarksDuration
Paper -1General English Translation and retranslation of ten linesA short essayPrecis writing with 300 wordsPassage with questions150 marks2 hours 30 minutes
Paper-2Procedural LawsThe code of Criminal Procedure, 1973The code of Civil Procedure, 1908The Indian Evidence Act150 marks2 hours 30 minutes
Total300 

Optional Paper Exam Pattern 

The candidates will have the choice to pick any 3 subjects from the subjects given in the table below. Each subject carries 150 marks and must be attempted within a duration of 3 hours. The candidates having 45% aggregate marks and minimum 33% marks in each paper will be qualified for the next round, i.e. interview.

S. NoSubjectTotal MarksDuration
1Law of criminal & Law of torts150 marks3 hours
2Persona LawHindu LawMohammedan Law150 marks3 hours
3Law of PropertyTransfer of Property, 1982Specific Relief Act, 1963Indian Limitation Act. 1963150 marks3 hours
4Law of ContractIndian Contract Act, 1872Sales of goods Act, 1930Partnership Act, 1932Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881150 marks3 hours
5Jurisprudence and Constitution of India150 marks3 hours

Check here for more information-

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